Rose Mary Sheldon, Ph.D.

Medieval World

Library Holdings

* Indicates books at W&L Library

The Medieval World
Reference

The Cambridge Medieval History
Medieval England: An Encyclopedia Ref DA 129 .M43 1998
Medieval France: an Encyclopedia Ref DC 33.2 .M44 1995
Medieval Jewish Civilization. An Encyclopedia. Norman Roth, (ed.)
Grabois, Aryeh, Illustrated Encyclopedia of Medieval Civilization 1980
Larousse Encyclopedia of ancient and medieval history D59 .L373 1972.
The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient and Medieval Warfare, REF D25 .A2 H88 1998.
Hackett, Jeremiah, Medieval Philosophers PN 451 .D5 vol. 115.
Concise Dictionary of Medieval History REF D114 .W4 1964a.
Medieval Heresies – A Bibliography 1960-1979 BT 1319 .H45 B47.
Medieval Iconography NX 449 .F75 1998
Gardiner, Eileen, Medieval Visions of Heaven and Hell – A Sourcebook, BT 833 .G37 1993.
Jarrett, Bede, Social Theories of the Middle Ages 1200-1500 CB 351 .J3
Kren, Claudia, Medieval Science and Technology – a selected anotated bibliography, Q 124.97 .K74.
Paetow, Louis John, A Guide to the Study of Medieval History Z6203 .P19 1964.
Cave, Roy Clinton, A Sourcebook for Medieval Economic History, New York, 1965.

Sources

Batholomeaeus, Angelicus, Medieval lore, from Bartholomew Anglicus, London, 1924.
Geoffrey of Monmouth ***
*Goffart, Walter, The Narrators of Barbarians History (A.D. 550-800): Jordanes, Gregory of Tours, Bede and Paul the Deacon, Princeton, 1988.
*Gesta Romanorum
Gregory of Tours, History of the Franks, tr. by Ernest Brehaut, New York, 1916.
Ibn Butlan, The Medieval Health Sourcebook Tacuinum Sanitatis, trans. by Luisa Cogliati Arano, New York, 1976.

General

Adams, George B., Civilization During the Middle Ages, New York, 1922.
Agus, Irving A., Urban Civilization in pre-Crusade Europe, New York, 1965.
Artz, Frederick B., The Mind of the Middle Ages A.D. 200-1500, New York, 1953.
Barber, Malcolm, Barber, The Two Cities; medieval Europe 1050-1320, New York, 1992.
The Birth of the Middle Ages, Video D118 .B57 1989.
Boase, T. S.R., Death of the Middle Ages, New York, 1972.
By Things Seen; reference and recognition in medieval thought, Ottawa, 1979.
Cartellieri, Otto, The Court of Burgundy, London, 1929.
Coulton, G. G., Medieval Panorama, New York, 1938.
Coulton, G. G., The Medieval Scene, Cambridge, 1930.
Hrading, Alan, "Political Liberty in the Middle Ages," SPECULUM (1980) 423-443.
Herlihy, David, One Thousand Years: Western Europe in the Middle Ages, 1974.
Hollister, C. Warren, The Twelfth Century Renaissance, New York, 1969.
*Jenks, Edward, Law and Politics in the Middle Ages, New York, 1898.
Lerner, Robert E., The Age of Adversity; the fourteenth century, Ithaca, N.Y., 1968.
Lloyd, Roger B., The Golden Middle Age, Freeport, N.Y., 1969.
Peters, Edward, Europe: the World of the Middle Ages, Englewood Cliffs, 1977.
Radding, Charles, The Origins of Medieval Jurisprudence, New Haven, 1988.
*Ullmann, Walter, Law and Politics in the Middle Ages, Ithaca, 1975.

Feudalism

*Barraclough, Geoffrey, The Crucible of Europe, Berkeley, 1976.
*Bloch, Marc, Feudal Society, University of Chicago Press, 1961.
*Botruche, Robert, Seigneurie et foedalite, Paris, 1959.
*Coulborn, Rushton, Feudalism in History, Princeton, 1956.
Critchley, John S. , Feudalism, London, 1978.
*Davis, William S., Life on a medieval barony; a picture of a typical feudal community in the thirteenth century, New York, 1923.
*Evergates, Theodore (ed.), Feudal Society in medieval France, Philadelphia, 1993.
Faulkner, Kathryn, "The Transformation of Knighthood in Early Thirteenth Century England," EHR CXI (1996) 1ff.
Ganshof, Francois Louis, Feudalism, London, 1964.
Gies, Frances, The Knight in History, New York, 1987.
*Jenks, Edward, Law and Politics in the Middle Ages, New York, 1898.
Ozinga, James R., The recurring Dream of Equality; communal sharing and communism throughout history, 1996.
*Reynolds, Susan, Fiefs and Vassals; the medieval evidence reinterpreted, New York, 1994.
*Seignobos, Charles, The Feudal Regime, New York, 1929.
*Stephenson, Carl, Medieval Feudalism, Ithaca, N.Y., 1942.
*Ullmann, Walter, The Individual and Society in the Middle Ages, Baltimore, 1966.

Crusades

*Atiya, Aziz Suryal, Crusade, Commerce, and Culture, Bloomington, IN, 1962.
*Armstrong, Karen, Holy War: the Crusades and their impact on today's worlds, New York, 1991.
*Barker, Ernest, The Crusades, London, 1949.
*Bercovici, Konrad, The Crusades, New York, 1929.
Boas, Adrian J., Jerusalem in the time of the Crusades: society, landscape and art in the Holy City under Frankish Rule., Routledge, 2001.
*Brundage, James A., Medieval Canon Law and the Crusaders, Madison, WI., 1969.
*Burns, Robert I., Medieval Colonialism: postcrusade exploitation of Islamic Valencia, Princeton, 1975.
*Burns, Robert I., Islam under the Crusaders, colonial survival in the thirteenth century Kingdom of Valencia, Princeton, 1973.
Chazan, Robert, In the Year 1096: the first Crusade and the Jews, 1996.
Christiansen, Eric, The Northern Crusades: the Baltic and Catholic Frontier 1100-1525, Minneapolis, 1980.
*Cox, George W., The Crusades, New York, 1889.
The Crusades: the Greek and Eastern Churches, London, 18??
Douglas, Amanda Minnie, The Heroes of the Crusades, Boston, 1889.
Dubois, Pierre, The Recovery of the Holy Land, New York, 1956.
*Edbury, P. W., The Kingdom of Cyprus and the Crusades, 1191-1374, Cambridge, 1991.
*Erdman, Carl, The Origin of the Idea of the Crusades, Princeton, 1977.
*Finucane, Ronald C., Soldiers of the Faith: crusaders and Moslems at war, London, 1983.
*France, John, Victory in the East: a military history of the First Crusade, Cambridge 1994.
*Gabrieli, Francesco, Arab Historians of the Crusades, Berkeley, 1969.
*Glass, Dorothy F., Portals, pilgrimage, and crusade in western Tuscany, Princeton, 1997.
*Glubb, John Bagot, The Lost Centuries; from the Muslim Empires to the Renaissance of Europe 1145-1353, Englewood Cliffs, 1967.
*Grousset, Rene, The Epic of the Crusades, New York, 1970.
*Housley, Norman, The Later Crusades 1274-1580, Oxford, 1902.
*Housley, Norman, The Italian Crusades: the papal-Angevin alliance and the crusades against Christian lay powers, 1254-1343, Oxford, 1982.
Jones, Terry, The Crusades (A&E Video) 4 reels.
*Kedar, B. Z., Crusade and Mission: European Approaches toward the Muslims, Princeton, N.J. 1984.
*Lamb, Harold, The Crusades, New York, 1930-31, 2 vols.
*Maalouf, Amin, The Crusades through Arab Eyes, London, 1984.
*Macquarrie, Alan, Scotland and the Crusades 1095-1560, Edinburgh, 1985.
*Marshall, Christopher, Warfare and the Latin East 1192-1291, New York, 1992.
*Mayer, H. E., The Crusades, Oxford, 1988.
*Michaud, J. Fr., History of the Crusades, New York, 1859 v vols. (second copy, British edition).
*Mills, Charles, The History of the Crusades for the Recovery and possession of the Holy Land, London, 1828, 4th edition.
*Munro, Dana Carleton, The Kingdom of the Crusaders, New York, 1935.
*Newhall, Richard Ager, The Crusades, Hinsdale, IL., 1963.
*Payne, Robert, The Dream and the Tomb, New York, 1984.
*Pernoud, Regine, The Crusades, New York, 1962. (Also available in German translation, Die Kreuzzuge in Augenzeugenberichten, Dusseldorf, 1964.)
Peters, Edward, The First Crusade, Philadelphia, 1971.
*Peters, Edward, Christian Society and the Crusades 1198-1229, Philadelphia, 1971.
Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The Crusades,
*Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The Oxford Illustrated History of the Crusades, Oxford, 1995.
Riley-Smith, Jonathan, "The Motives of the earliest crusaders and the settlement of Latin Palestine 1095-1100," EHR XCVIII 721ff.
*Riley-Smith, Jonathan, What Were the Crusades, London, 1977.
Robinson, John J., Dungeon, Fire and Sword: The Knights Templar in the Crusades, New York, 1991.
*Runciman, Steven, A History of the Crusades, Cambridge, 1951-54. 3 vols.
*Setton, Kenneth Mayer, The Papacy and the Levant 1204-1571, Philadelphia, 1976.
*Setton, Kenneth Mayer, A History of the Crusades, Philadelphia, 2nd ed. 1969-1989 6 vols. (first edition also available).
*Silberry, Elizabeth, Criticism of Crusading, New York, OUP, 1985.
*Smail, R. C., Crusading Warfare, Cambridge, 1956.
*Treece, Henry, The Crusades, New York, 1962.
*Tyerman, Christopher, England and the Crusades, Chicago, 1988.
William of Tyre, Archibshop of Tyre 1130-ca. 1190, A history of the Deeds Done Beyond the Sea, New York, 1943.

Medieval Tortures

Glut, Donald F., The Dracula Book, 1975.
Lea, Henry Charles, Superstition and Force, 1892 .
Michelelet, Satanism and Witchcraft, 1939
Scarry, Elaine, The Body in Pain, 1985.

Witchcraft

Briggs, Robin, Witches and Neighbors: The Social and Cultural Context of European Witchcraft, Viking, 1997.
Maxwell-Stuart, P.G., Witchcraft in Europe and the New World 1400-1800 Palgrave, 2001.
Michelelet, Satanism and Witchcraft, 1939
Peters, Edward, The Magician, the Witch and the Law, Philadelphia, 1978.

Women

*Amt, Emilie, Women's Lives in Medieval Europe.
Farmer, Sharon, "Persuasive Voices: Clerical Images of Medieval Wives," SPECULUM (1986) 517-43.
*Gies, Joseph & Frances, Women in the Middle Ages, New York, 1978.
*Gies, Joseph & Frances, Marriage and Family in the Middle Ages, New York, 1987.
Gies, Frances, Joan of Arc, New York, 1981.
Gold, Barbara K., Sex and Gender in Medieval and Renaissance Texts. The Latin Tradition, State University of New York Press, 1997.
Herlihy, David, Opera Muliebria: women and work in medieval Europe, 1990.
Herlihy, David, Women, family and society in medieval Euope: historical essays, 1995.
Hotchkiss, Valerie R., Clothes makes the man: female cross dressing in medieval Europe, 1996.
Jewell, Helen M., Women in Medieval England, Manchester, 1996.
*Leyser, Henrietta, Medieval Women: a social history of women in England, 450-1500
*McCash, June Hall, The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women, Georgia, 1996.
McNamara, Jo Ann, Sisters in Arms
McNamara, Jo Ann, Halborg, John, Sainted Women of the Dark Ages
Martin, A. Lynn, Alcohol, Sex and Gender in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe, Palgrave, 2001.
Palmer, Robert C. ""Conexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King's Court circa 1300," SPECULUM (1984) 42-67.
Skinner, Patricia, Women in Medieval Italian Society 500-1200, Longman, 2001.
Talbot, Alice Maruy, Holy Women of Byzantium
Vann, Teresa M., Queens, Regents and Potentates, Academia Press, 1993.

Military

Bachrach, Bernard, "Military Organization in Aquitaine Under the Early Carolingians," SPECULUM (1974) 1ff.
Bachrach, Bernard, "Procopius, Agathias, and the Frankish Military," Speculum (1970) 435ff.
Beeler, John, "The Composition of Anglo-Norman Armies," Speculum (1965) 398ff.
Clark, George, "The Battle of Maldon: A Heroic Poem," Speculum (1968) 52ff.
Cooper, Janet, The Battle of Maldon, 1993.
Critchley, S., "Summonses to military service early in the reign of Henry III," EHR LXXVI 79ff.
Forey,, A.J., "The Military Order of St. Thomas of Acre," EHR XCII 481ff.
Forey,, A.J., "The Military Order s and Holy War against Christians in the Thirteenth Century," EHR CIV 1ff.
Haywood, John, Dark Age Naval Power, 1991.
Hyland, Ann, The Medieval Warhorse: From Byzantium to the Crusades, 1994.
Kaye, J. M. "King Aethelhere and the battle of the Winwaed," EHR LXXXIII 744ff.
Kepler, J. S., "The Effects of the Battle of Sluys upon the Administration of English Naval Impressment 1340-1343," SPECULUM (1973) 70ff.
Knights and Armor. VIDEO
Palmer, J.J.N., "The last summons of the feudal army in England (1385)," EHR LXXXIII 771ff.
Petty, George R. Jr. and Petty, Susan, "Geology and the Battle of Maldon," SPECULUM (1976) 435ff.
Powers, James F., "Townsmen and Soldiers: The Interaction of Urban and Military Organization in the Militias of Medieval Castille," Speculum (1971) 641.
Prestwich, Michael, Armies and Warfare in the Middle Ages, 1996.
Prestwich, Michael, "Victualing estimates for English garrisons in Scotland during the early fourteenth century," EHR LXXXII 536ff.
Prestwich, Michael, "The Military Household of the Norman Kings," EHR XCVI 1ff.
Solon, Paul D. "Valois Military Administration on the Norman Frontier 1445-1461; A Study in Medieval Reform," SPECULUM (1976) 91.
Strickland, Matthew, War and Chivalry: the conduct and perception of war in England and Normandy, 1066-1217, Cambridge, 1996.
Tallett, Frank, War and Society in Early Modern Europe 1495-1715
Urban, William, "The Organization of Defense of the Livonian Frontier in the Thirteenth Century," SPECULUM (1973) 525ff.

Heresies

*Grundmann, Herbert, Religious Movements in the Middle Ages; the historical links between heresy, the Mendicant orders, and the women's religious movement in the twelfth and thirteenth century, Notre Dame, 1995.
Heresy and Literacy 1000-1530, Cambridge, 1994.
*Kieckhefer, Richard, Repression of heresy in medieval Germany, Philadelphia, 1979.
*Leff, Gordon, Heresy in the later Middle Ages, Manchester, 1967.
*Lerner, Robert E., The Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middles Ages, Berkeley, 1972.
McSheffrey, Shannon, Gender and Heresy: women and men in Lollard communities 1420-1530, Philadelphia, 1995.
*Monter, E. W., Frontiers of Heresy; the Spanish Inquisition from the Basque Lands to Sicily, New York, 1989.
*Peters, Edward, Heresy and Authority in medieval Europe, Philadelphia, 1980.
*Wakefield, Walter L. & Evans, Austin P. (eds), Heresies of the High Middle Ages, 1991.

Technology

*Gimpel, Jean, The Medieval Machine, 1977.

England

*Asser, John, The Medieval Life of King Alfred the Great, translation and commentary by Alfred P. Smyth, Palgrave, 2002.
*Logan, F. Donald, Runaway Religious in Medieval England c. 1240-1540
*Rosenthal, Joel T., Old Age in Late Medieval England, 1996.

Cities and Urbanisation

*Brown, Patricia Fortini, Venice & Antiquity: the Venetian sense of the past, Yale, 1997.
Freedman, Paul H. "An Unsuccessful Attempt at Urban Organization in Twelfth Century Catalonia," SPECULUM (1979) 479-491.
Gies, Joseph & Frances, Life in a Medieval City, New York, 1969.
Herlihy, David, Medieval and Renaissance Pistoia: the social history of an Italian town, 1967.
Herlihy, David, The Medieval City, 1977.
Herlihy, David, Pisa in the Early Renaissance, 1996.
*Lilley, Keith D., Urban Life in the Middle Ages 1000-1450, Palgrave, 2002.

Social History

Gies, Joseph & Frances, Life in a Medieval City, New York, 1969.
Gies, Joseph & Frances, Life in a Medieval Castle
Gies, Joseph & Frances, Life in a Medieval Village, New York, 1990.
Herlihy, David, Medieval Culture and Society, 1968.
Herlihy, David, Medieval Households, 1985.
Herlihy, David, Tuscans and Their Families, 1985.
Hoffman, Richard C. "Fishing for Sport in Medieval Europe: New Evidence," SPECULUM (1985) 877- 902.
Roth, Norman, "Deal gently with the young man: Love of Boys in Medieval Hebrew Poetry of Spain," SPECULUM (1982) 20-51.
Verdon, Jean, Night in the Middle Ages, Notre Dame, 2002.
Weinberger, Stephen, "Peasants Households in Provence: ca. 800-1100," SPECULUM (1973) 247ff.

Italy

Herlihy, David, Economy, society and government in medieval history, 1969.

France

*Kibler, William W. & Zinn, Grover A. (edd.), Medieval France: An Encyclopedia

Economics, Trade

*Gies, Joseph, Merchants and Moneymen the Commercial Revolution 1000-1500, New York, 1972.

Innocent III

Elliott-Binns, Leonard Elliott, Innocent III, Hamden, Ct., 1968.
Moore, John C., "Pope Innocent II, Sardinia, and the Papal State," SPECULUM (1987) 81-101.
*Smith, Charles Edward, Innocent III, Westport, Ct., 1971 (1951).

The Dracula Myth

*Florescu, Radu, Dracula, Prince of many Faces; his life and times, Boston, 1989.
*Treptow, Kurt W. (ed.), Dracula; essays on the life and times of Vlad Tepes, Boulder, Co., 1991.

William Wallace

Gray, D. J., William Wallace: the king's enemy, London, 1991.
*Henry the Minstrel, The actis ands deidis of Schir William Wallace, New York, 1939.
*Mackay, James A., Brave Heart, London, 1995.

Marco Polo

*Collis, Maurice, Marco Polo, London, 1950.
*Olschki, Leonardo, Marco Polo's Asia, Berkeley, 1960.
Polo, Marco, Travels of Marco Polo, New York, 1984.
*Wood, Frances, Did Marco Polo go to China? London, 1995.

William the Conqueror

Abbott, Jacob, History of William the Conqueror, New York, 1849.
Bates, David, "Normandy and England after 1066," EHR CIV 851ff.
Belloc, Hillaire, Wlliam the Conqueror, New York, 1934. (copy at W&L)
Douglas, David Charles, William the Conqueror, London, 1964. (copy at W&L)
Freeman, Edward A, William the Conqueror, London, 1922.
Planché, J. R., The Conqueror and His Companions, London, 1874.
Russell, Philips, William the Conqueror, New York, 1933.

Monasticism (female)

Watt, Diane, Medieval Women in their Communities, Toronto, 1997.
Venarde, Bruce L., Women's Monasticism and medieval society: nunneries in France and England, 890-1215, Cornell, 1997.

Abelard and Heloise

Abelard, Peter, Letters of Abelard and Heloise, 1776 (rare book)
Compayé, Gabriel, Abelard and the origin of early history of universities, New York, 1893.
Lloyd, Roger B., Peter Abelard: the orthodox rebel, London, 1947.
Luscombe, D. E., The School of Peter Abelard, London, 1969.

Richard III

Halsted, Caroline Amelia, Richard III as Duke of Gloucester and King of England, London, 1844.
Hanham, Alison, Richard III and his early historians, 1483-1535, Oxford, 1975.
*Horrox, Rosemary, Richard III, a study in service, Cambridge, 1989.
Hutton, William, The Battle of Bosworth Field, London, 1813.
Jenkins, Elizabeth, The Princes in the Tower, New York, 1978.
Jesse, John Heneage, Memoirs of King Richard the Third, New York, 1894.
Kendall, Paul Murray, Richard III, the great debate, New York, 1965.
Leary, Francis W., The Golden Longing, New York, 1959.
Lindsay, Philip, King Richard III; a chronicle, London, 1933.
Lindsay, Philip, The Tragic King, Richard III, New York, 1934.
Markham, Clements R., Richard III, his life and character, London, 1906.
More, Thomas Sir, History of King Richard III and selections from the English and Latin poems, New Haven, 1976.
Murph, Roxane C., Richard III, the Making of a Legend, Metuchen, N.J., 1977.
*Palmer, Marian, The White Boar, New York, 1968.
*Pollard, A. J., Richard III and the princes in the tower, New York, 1991.
*Richmond, Hugh M., King Richard III, New York, 1989.
Ross, Charles Dereck, Richard III, Berkeley, 1981.
Seward, Desmond, Richard III, England's Black Legend, New York, 1984.
*Sutton, Anne F. & Hammond, P.W., The Coronation of Richard III; the extant documents, New York, 1984.
*St. Aubyn, Giles, The Year of the Three Kings, 1483, New York, 1983.
*Weir, Alison, The Princes in the Tower, New York, 1992.
*Wood, Charles T., Joan of Arc and Richard III; sex, saints and government in the Middle Ages, New York, 1988.

Saladin, Sultan of Egypt and Syria 1137-1193

Lane-Poole. Stanley, Saladin and the fall of the kingdom of Jerusalem, London, 1926.
Rosebault, Charles J., Saladin, prince of chivalry, New York, 1930.

Henry II, King of England 1133-1189

Appleby, John Tate, Henry II, the vanquished King, New York, 1962.
Barber, Richard W., Henry Plantagenet, a biography, New York, 1967.
Benoit, de Sainte-More, Chronique des Ducs de Normandie, Paris, 1836-44.
*Bingham, Caroline, The Crowned Lions; the early Plantagenet Kings, Newton Abbey, 1978.
Green, Alice Stopford, Henry the Second, London, 1915.
Mayer, Hans E., "Henry II of England and the Holy Land," EHR XCVII 721ff.
Salzman, L. F., Henry II, London, 1917.
Warren, Wilfred Lewis, Henry II, Berkeley, 1973.2

Boniface VIII

Del Lungo, Isidoro, Da Bonifazio VII as Arrigo VII, Milano, 1899.

Christine de Pisan 1364-1431

Willard, Charity Cannon, Christine de Pisan, New York 1984.

The Cid 1043-1099

Clissold, Stephen, In Search of the Cid, London, 1965.
Menéndez Pidal, Ramón, La Espana del Cid, Madrid, 1956.

Nostradamus 1503-1566

Randi, James, The Mask of Nostradamus, New York, 1990.
Ward, Charles A., Oracles of Nostradamus, New York, 1940.

Saint Thomas Aquinas 1225-1274

Anscombe, G.E.M., Three Philosophers, Oxford, 1961.
Bourke, Vernon J., St. Thomas and the Greek Moralists, Milwaukee, 1948.
Carré, Meyrick Heath, Realists and Nominalists, London, 1946
Chenu, Marie-Dominique, Toward Understanding Saint Thomas, Chicago, 1964.
Chesterton, G. K., Saint Thomas Aquinas, London, 1933.
Copleston, Frederick C., Aquinas, Baltimore, 1959.
D'Arcy, Marin C., St. Thomas Aquinas, 1960.
Gilson, Étienne, The Philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas, 1986.
Grabmann, Martin, Thomas Aquinas, 1928.
Hutchins, Robert Maynard, St. Thomas and the World State, 1949.
Kenny, Anthony, Aquinas; a collection of Critical Essays, 1969.
Maritain, Jacques, Docteur Angelique, New York, 1958.

Venerable Bede

Hunter Blair, Peter, 1971.
Miller, M. "Bede's Use of Gildas," EHR XC 241ff.
Thompson, A. Hamilton, Bede, his life, times and writings, 1966.

Dante Alighieri

Armstrong, Edward, Italian Studies, 1967.
Arthos, John, Dante, Michaeangelo and Milton, 1963.
Auerbach, Erich, Dante; a poet of the secular world, 1961.
Bainbridge, Marion S., A Walk in Other Worlds With Dante, 1914.
Barbi, Michele, Life of Dante, 1954.
Becker, Marvin, "Dante and His Literary Contemporaries as Political Men," Speculum (1966) 665ff.
Bergin, Thomas Goddard, A Diversity of Dante, 1969.
Boynton, Henry Walcott, The World's Leading Poets, New York, 1912.
Brandeis, Irma, Discussions of the Divine Comedy, 1961.
Butler, Arthur John, Dante: His Times and His Work, 1895.
Carpenter, William Boyd, The Spiritual Message of Dante, 1914.
Chubb, Thomas Caldecot, Dante and His World, 1967.
Church, Richard William, Dante, London, 1879
Church, Richard William, Dante and Other Essays, Macmillan, 1906.
Cosmo, Umberto, A Handbook to Dante Studies, New York, 1947.
Dinsmore, Charles Allen, Life of Dante Alighieri, New York, 1919.
Federn, Karl, Dante & His Time, New York, 1902.
Fergusson, Francis, Dante, New York, 1966.
Fletcher, Jefferson, Dante, New York, 1916.
Freccero, John, Dante: a Collection of critical essays, 1965.
Gardner, Edmund Garratt, Dante, New York, 1923.
Grandgent, C. H., Dante, New York, 1916.
Grandgent, C. H., Discourses on Dante, Cambridge, 1924.
Moore, Edward, Studies in Dante, New York, 1968.
Oliphant, Marmarget, The Makers of Florence, London, 1888.
Santayana, George, Three Philosophical Poets, Cambridge, 1927.
Sayers, Dorothy L., Further Papers on Dante, New York, 1957.
Scartazzini, Giovanni Andrea, A Handbook to Dante, Boston, 1887.
Toynbee, Paget Jackson, Dante Alighieri, his life and works, New York, 1965.
Wickseed, Philip, Dante and Aquinas, London, 1913.

Bernard of Clairvaux

Bredero, Adriaan, Bernard of Clairvaux, 1996.
Coulton, G. G. Two Saints, Cambridge, 1932.
Williams, Watkin Wynn, Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, Manchester, 1953

Eleanor of Aquitaine

Eleanor of Aquitaine, patron and politician, Austin, 1976.
Kelly, Amy Ruth, Eleanor of Aquitaine, Cambridge 1950.
Owen, D.D.R., Eleanor of Aquitaine: queen and legend, Oxford, 1993.
Pernoud, Régine, Eleanor of Aquitaine, New York, 1967.
Rosenberg, Melrich, Eleanor of Aquitaine, Boston, 1937.

Castles

Macaulay, David, Castle (Video)
Roberts, Peter, Great Castles, New York, 1981.
Toy, Sidney, A History of Fortification from 3,000 B.C. to A.D. 1700, New York, 1955.
Tristam, William O., Moated Houses, N.Y.: 1911.

Magna Carta

Holt, James C., Magna Carta, Cambridge, 1965.
Jennings, I., Magna Carta and its Influence in the World Today, New York, 1965.
McKechnie, W. S., Magna Carta; A Commentary on the Great Charter of King John, Glasgow, 1905.
Thompson, Faith, Magna Carta; its role in the making of the English Constitution 1300-1629 Minneapolis, 1948.
Painter, Sidney, The Reign of King John, Baltimore, 1949.
Pallister, Anne, Magna Carta; the heritage of liberty, Oxford, 1971.
Stenton, Doris M. P., After Runnymede: Magna Carta in the Middle Ages, Charlottesville, 1965.
Wright, Louis B., Magna Carta and the Tradition of Liberty, Washington, 1976.

Knights Templar

Bercovici, Konrad, The Crusades, New York, 1929.
Burman, Edward, The Templars, Wellingborough, 1986.
Campbell, G. A., The Knights Templars; their rise and fall, London: 1937.
Forey, A. J. "Novitiate and Instruction in the Military Orders During the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries," SPECULUM (1986) 1-17.
Froude, James A., The Spanish Story of the Armada, New York, 1905.
Lincoln, Henry, The Holy Place: discovering the eighth wonder of the ancient world, New York, 1991.
Parker, Thomas W., The Knights Templar, Tucson, 1963.
Riley-Smith, Jonathan, "The Templars and the castle of Tortosa in Syria: an unknown document concerning the acquisition of the fortress," EHR LXXXIV 278ff.
Robinson, John J. Dungeon, Fire, and Sword; the Knights Templar in the Crusades, New York, 1991.
Seward, Desmond, The Monks of War, Penguin
Simon, Edith, The Piebald Standard; a biography of the Knights Templars, Boston: 1959.

Knights Hospitaller (Knights of Malta)

Forey, A. J. "Novitiate and Instruction in the Military Orders During the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries," SPECULUM (1986) 1-17.
Luttrell, Anthony, "Intrigue, Schism, and Violence Among the Hospitallers of Rhodes 1377-1384," Speculum (1966) 30.
Miller, Timothy, "The Knights of St. John and the Hospitals of the Latin West," SPECULUM (1978) 709-733.
Pugh, Ralph B., "The Knights Hospitallers as Undertakers," SPECULUM (1981) 566-574.
Ryan, The House of the Temple; a Study of Malta and its knights in the French Revolution, London, 1930.
Schermerhorn, Elizabeth W., On the Trail of the eight-pointed cross, New York, 1940.
Seward, Desmond, The Monks of War, Penguin
Sire, H. J.A., The Knights of Malta, New Haven, 1994.

The Jews

Beinart, Haim, The Expulsion of the Jews from Spain, 2002.
Boas, Adrian J., Jerusalem in the time of the Crusades: society, landscape and art in the Holy City under Frankish Rule, Routledge, 2001.
Chazan, Robert, In the Year 1096; the first Crusade and the Jews, Philadelphia, 1996.
*Jacobs, Janet Liebman, Hidden Heritage; the Legacy of the Crypto_Jews, California, 2002.
*Menocal, Maria Rosa, The Ornament of the World: how Muslims, Jews, and Christians created a culture of tolerance in medieval Spain, Little, Brown, 2002.

Travel

Guilford, Everard, Travellers and Travelling, London, 1924.
Jusserand, J. J., English Wayfaring Life in the Middle Ages, London, 1950.
Labarge, Margaret W., Medieval Travellers, New York, 1982.
Newton, Arthur P., Travel and Travellers of the Middle Ages, New York, 1926.

Ordeal

Lea, Henry Charles, Superstition and Force, Philadelphia, 1892.
Howland, Arthur C., Ordeals, compurgations, excommunication and interdict, Philadelphia, 1908.

Social Life

Chapelot, Jean, The Village and House in the Middle Ages, Berkeley, 1985.
Cook, William R., The Medieval World View, New York, 1983.
Holmes, Urban Tigner, Daily Living in the Twelfth Century, Madison, 1952.
Wilson, Katharina M., Wykked Wyves and the Woes of Marriage; misogamous literature from Juvenal to Chaucer, New York, 1990.

Chivalry

The Age of Chivalry, National Geographic Society, 1969.

Teutonic Knights

Burleigh, Michael, Prussian Society and the German Order, Cambridge, 1984.
Forey, A. J. "Novitiate and Instruction in the Military Orders During the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries," SPECULUM (1986) 1-17.
Seward, Desmond, The Monks of War, Penguin
Sterns, Indrikis, "Crime and Punishment among the Teutonic Knights," SPECULUM (1982) 84-111.
Treitschke, Heinrich von, Tretschke's Original Prussianism (the Teutonic Knights), London, 1942.

Cistercians

Lekai, Louis, The Cistercians, Kent, Ohio, 1977.

Franciscans

Raymond, Ernest, In the Steps of St. Francis, New York, 1939.

Catherine of Siena

Gardner, Edmund G., Saint Catherine of Siena, London: 1907.
Perrin, Joseph M., Catherine of Siena, Westminster, Md. 1965.
Ryley, M. Beresford, Queens of the Renaissance, Boston, 1907.
Undset, Sigrid, Catherine of Siena, New York, 1954.

Teresa of Avila and the Carmelites

Auclair, Marcelle, St. Teresa of Avila, New York, 1953.
Dicken, E. W. T., La mistica carmelitana: la doctrina de santa Teresa de Jesus y de san Juan de la Cruz, Barcelona, 1981.
Froude, James Anthony, The Spanish Story of the Armada, and other Essays, New York, 1905.
Introduccion a la lectura de Santa Teresa, Madrid, 1978.
Teresa of Avila, su vida, Buenos Aires, 1946.

Joan of Arc

Belloc, Hillaire, Joan of Arc, Boston, 1929.
Bernard Shaw's St. Joan, VIDEO PN1997 .B394 1987
Buchan, Alice, Joan of Arc and the recovery of France, London, 1948.
Fabré, Lucien, Joan of Arc, New York, 1954.
Fraioli, Deborah, "The Literary Image of Joan of Arc: Prior Influences," SPECULUM (1981) 811-830.
France, Anatole, The Life of Joan of Arc, London, 1925.
Gies, Frances, Joan of Arc, New York, 1981.
Haggard, Andrew, The France of Joan of Arc, New York, 1912.
Keneally, Thomas, Blood Red, Sister Rose, New York, 1974.
Lang, Andrew, The Maid of France, London, 1909.
Leary, Francis W., The Golden Longing, New York, 1959.
Michelet, Jules, Joan of Arc, the Maid of Orleans, New York, 1900.
Orliac, Jehanne d', Joan of Arc and her companions, Philadelphia, 1934.
Paine, Albert B., Joan of Arc, maid of France, New York, 1925.
Pernoud, Régine, Joan of Arc, New York, 1964.
Pernoud, Régine, The Retrial of Joan of Arc, New York, 1955.
Murray, T. Douglas (ed.), Jeanne d'Arc, maid of Orleans, deliverer of France; being the story of her life, her achievements and her death, as attested on oath and set forth in original documents, New York, 1902.

Robin Hood (the Legend)

Creswick, Paul, Robin Hood, Philadelphia, 1917.
Keen, Maurice H., The Outlaws of Medieval Legend, Routledge, 1961.
Knight, Stephen, Robin Hood: a complete study of the English outlaw, Oxford, 1994.
Maddicott, J. R. "The birth and setting of the ballads of Robin Hood," EHR XCIII 276ff.
Rodgers, Joseph, The Scenery of Sherwood Forest, London, 1908.

Albigensian Heresy (Cathars)

Madaule, Jacques, The Albigensian Crusade; an historical essay, New York, 1967.
Nickerson, Hoffman, The Inquisition; a political and military study of its establishment, Boston, 1923.

Assassins

Franzius, Enna, History of the order of Assassins, New York, 1969.

Germany

Barraclough, Geoffrey, Medieval Germany 911-1250, Oxford, 1961.

Battle of Hastings

Howarth, David A. 1066; the year of the conquest, Harmondsworth, 1977.

Battle of Agincourt

Jarman, Rosemany Hawley, Crispin's Day, Boston, 1979.
Nicolas, Nicholas Harris, History of the Battle of Agincourt, New York, 1977.

Carolingian Dynasty

Bullough, D.A., "Europae Pater: Charlemagne and his achievement in the light of recent scholarship," EHR LXXXV 59ff.
Duckett, Eleanor S., Carolingian Portraits, Ann Arbor, 1962.
Fichtenau, Heinrich, The Carolingian Empire, New York, 1957.
Ganshof, Françcois L., "The Impact of Charlemagne on the Institutions of the Frankish Realm," Speculum (1965) 47ff.
Mayr-Harting, Henry, "Charlemagne, the Saxons and the Imperial Coronation of 800," EHR CXI (1996) 1113ff.
Munz, Peter, The Origin of the Carolingian Empire, Leicester, 1960.
Sullivan, Richard E. "The Carolingian Age: Reflections on its Place in the History of the Middle Ages," SPECULUM (1989) 267-306.

Inquisition

Alonso Tejada, Luis, Ocaso de la Inquisición en los últimos anos del reinado de Fernando VII, Madrid, 1969.
*Arnold, John H., Inquisition and Power: Catharism and the Confessing Subject in Medieval Languedoc, Pennsylvania, 2001.
Cadoux, Cecil John, Philip of Spain and the Netherlands, London, 1947.
Coulton, G. G., The Inquisition, New York, 1937.
The Galileo Affair; a documentary history, Berkeley, 1989.
*Given, James B., Inquisition and Medieval Society, Cornell, 2001.
Kamen, Henry Arthur Francis, La inquisición espanola, Madrid, 1973.
Lea, Henry Charles, The Moriscos of Spain: their conversion and expulsion, New York, 1968.
Lea, Henry Charles, The Inquisition in the Spanish Dependencies, New York, 1922.
Llorente, Juan Antonio, Historia critica de la inquisicion de Espana, Williamstown, Ma. 1967.
Longhurst, J. E., The Age of Torquemada, Sandoval, 1962.
*Monter, E. W., Frontiers of Heresy; the Spanish Inquisition from the Basque Lands to Sicily, New York, 1989.
*Peters, Edward, Inquisition, New York, 1988.
Peters, Edward, Heresy and Authority in Medieval Europe, Philadelphia, 1980.
Marquez, Antonio, Literatura e Inquisición en Espana (1478-1834), Madrid, 1980.
Netanyahu, Benzion, The Origins of the Inquisition in fifteenth century Spain, New York, 1995.
Nickerson, Hoffman, The Inquisition, Boston, 1923
Plaidy, Jean, The Spanish Inquisition, New York, 1967.
Sabatini, Rafael, Torquemada and the Spanish Inquisition, Boston, 1924.
Turberville, Arthur Stanley, Medieval Heresy & the Inquisition, 1964.

Chansons de Geste

Bédier, Joseph, Les légendes épiques, Paris, 1926.
Bossuat, Robert, Extraits des chansons de geste, Paris, 1964.
Chanson d'Aspremont, translated by Michael A. Newth, New York, 1989.

Courtly Love

Boase, Roger, The Origin and Meaning of Courtly Love, Totowa, N.J., 1977.
Cross, Tom Peete, Lancelot and Guenevere, Chicago, 1930.
Dodd, William George, Courtly Love in Chaucer and Gower, Gloucester, Ma., 1913.
Smith, Nathaniel B. and Snow, Joseph T. (ed.), The Expansion and Transformations of Courtly Literature, Athens, Ga., 1980.
Gay-Crosier, Raymond, Religious Elements in the Secular Lyrics of the Troubadors, Chapel Hill, NC, 1971.
Goldin, Frederick, The Mirror of Narcissus in the Courtly Love Lyric, Ithaca, 1967.
Jaeger, C. Stephen, The Origins of Courtliness, Philadelphia, 1985.
Kirby, Thomas Austin, Chaucer's Troilus; a study in courtly love, Louisiana, 1958.
Lawlor, John, Patterns of Love and Courtesy, Evanston, Il, 1966.
Lewis, C. S., The Allegory of Love, Oxford, 1938.
Newman, F. X. (ed), The Meaning of Courtly Love, Albany, 1988.
Mott, Lewis Freeman, The System of Courtly Love Studied as an Introduction to the Vita nuova of Dante, New York, 1896.
Topsfield, L. T., Troubadours and Love, London, 1975.

St. Hildegard of Bingen 1098-1179

Singer, Charles Joseph, From Magic to Science; essays on the scientific twilight, New York, 1958.

Hroswitha of Gandersheim 935-975

Gold, Barbara K., "Hroswitha Writes Herself: Clamor Validus Gandeshemensis," in Sex and Gender in Medieval and Renaissance Texts, 4170.
Nagel, Bert, Hrosvit von Gandersheim, 1965.

Charlemagne, Emperor 742-814

Baker, G. P., Charlemagne and the United States of Europe, London, 1932.
Boussard, Jacques, The Civilization of Charlemagne, New York, 1968.
Card, Henry, The Reign of Charlemagne, London, 1807.
Einhard, Early Lives of Charlemagne, trans. by A. J. Grant, 1926.
Ganshof, Francois L., The Carolingians and the Frankish Monarchy, Ithaca, 1971.
Hodgkin, Thomas, Charles the Great, London, 1921.
Lamb, Charles, Charlemagne, Garden City, N.Y., 1954.
Munz, Peter, The Origin of the Carolingian Empire, Leicester, 1960.
Russell, Charles E., Charlemagne; first of the moderns, Boston, 1930.
Winston, Richard, Charlemagne: from the hammer to the cross, Indianapolis, 1954.
Woodruff, Douglas, Charlemagne, New York, 1935.

Bernard Of Clairvaux

Bredero, Adriaan Hendrik, Bernard of Clairvaux: between cult and history, Grand Rapids, Mi, 1996.
Williams, Watkin Wynn, Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, Manchester, 1935.

Eleanor of Aquitaine, Queen Consort of King Henry II King of England, 1122(?)-1204

Kibler, William W. (ed.), Eleanor of Aquitaine, patron and politician, Austin, 1976.
Kelly, Amy Ruth, Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Four Kings, Cambridge, 1950.
Owen, D. D. R., Eleanor of Aquitaine, queen and legend, Oxford, 1993.
Pernoud, Régine, Eleanor of Aquitaine, New York, 1968.
Rosenberg, Melrich Vonelm, Eleanor of Aquitaine, queen of the troubadours and the courts of love, Boston, 1937.

Cathedrals

Anderson, William, The Rise of the Gothic, Salem, 1985.
Atkinson, Thomas Dinham, English and Welsh Cathedrals, Boston, 1912.
Bumpus, Thomas Francis, The Cathedrals and Churches of Belgium, London, 1928.
Bumpus, Thomas Francis, The Cathedrals of England and Wales, London, 1927.
Bumpus, Thomas Francis, The Cathedrals of France, London, 1927.
Cathedrals (VIDEO) 1995.
Clifton-Taylor, Alec, The Cathedrals of England, New York, 1967.
Cook, George Henry, Portrait of Canterbury Cathedral, New York, 1949.
Cook, George Henry, Portrait of Salisbury Cathedral, London, 1949.
Edwards, George W., Vanished Halls and Cathedrals of France, 1917.
Erlande-Brandenburg, Alain, The Cathedral: the social and architectural dynamics of construction, Cambridge, 1994.
Fitchen, John, The Construction of Gothic Cathedrals, Oxford, 1961.
Gimpel, Jean, The Cathedral Builders, New York, 1983.
Hürlimann, Martin, English Cathedrals, Boston, 1950.
Lesser, George, Gothic Cathedrals and Sacred geometry, London, 1957-64.
Macaulay, David, Cathedral, the stroy of its construction, Boston, 1973.
Macaulay, David, Cathedral, VIDEO 1988.
O'Reilly, Elizabeth B., How France Bult Her Cathedrals, London, 1921.
Parkhurst, Helen Huss, Cathedral, a Gothic Pilgrimage, Boston, 1936.
Pennell, Elizabeth Robins, French Cathedrals, New York, 1909.
Pevsner, Nikolaus, The Cathedrals of England, Harmondsworth, 1985.
Prentice, Sartell, The Heritage of the Cathedral, New York, 1936.
Prentice, Sartell, The Voices of the Cathedral, New York, 1938.
Prior, Edward S., The Cathedral Builders in England, London, 1905.
Roberts, Marion, The Emergence of Clarity: Images of English Cathedrals 1640-1840, Charlottesville, 1988.
Shelby, L. R. "The Role of the Master Mason in Medieval English Building," Speculum (1964) 387ff.
Simpson, Otto, The Gothic Cathedral: origins of Gothic architecture and the medieval concept of Order, New York, 1956.
Sinclair, George, The Cathedrals, London, 1926.
Thompson, A. Hamilton, The Cathedral Churches of England, London, 1925.
Van Rensselaer, Schuyler, Handbook of English Cathedrals, New York, 1893.
Vigneau, André, La cathédrale de Chartes, Paris, 1949.

The Black Death

Bowsky, William M. "The Impact of the Black Death upon Siennese Government and Society," Speculum (1964) 1ff.
Coulton, G. G., The Black Death, New York, 1930.
Courtenay, William J. "The Effect of the Black Death on English Higher Education," SPECULUM (1980) 696-714.
Emery, Richard W., "The Black Death of 1348 in Perpignan," Speculum (1967) 611ff.
Gottfriend, Robert Steven, The Black Death, New York, 1983.
Henneman, John B. Jr., "The Black Death and Royal Taxation in France 1347-1351," Speculum (1968) 405ff.
Nohl, Johannes, The Black Death; a chronicle of the plague, London, 1926.
Tuchman, Barbara, A Distant Mirror, New York, 1978, chapter 5.
Ziegler, Philip, The Black Death, New York, 1969.

Monasticism

Bonde, Sheila and Maines, Clark, "The Archaeology of Monasticism: A Survey of Recent Work in France 1970-1987," SPECULUM (1988) 794-825.
Gasquet, Francis A. C., English Monastic Life, London, 1904.
Gasquet, Francis A. C., Monastic Life in the Middle Ages, London, 1922.
Wishart, Alfred W., A Short History of Monks and Monasteries, Trenton, N.J., 1900.
Workman, Herbert B., The Evolution of the Monastic Ideal from the Earliest Times Down to the Coming of the Friars, London, 1913.

Witchcraft

Briggs, Robin, Witches and Neighbors, New York, 1996.
Hole,Christina, Witchcraft in England, New York, 1947.
Kittredge, George L., Witchcraft in Old and New England, New York, 1958.
Levack, Brian P., The Witch-Hunt in early Modern Europe, London, 1987.
Macfarlane, Alan, Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England, New York, 1970.
Notestein, Wallace, A History of Witchcraft in England from 1558 to 1718, Washington, 1911.

Superstition and Folklore

Medieval Folklore; an encyclopedia of myths, legends, tales, beliefs and customs, ABC-Clio 2000

Gregory I (the Great)

Petersen, Joan M., "Homo omnino Latinus ? The Theological and Cultural Background of Pope Gregory the Great," SPECULUM (1987) 529-51.

Troubadours, Meistersingers,

Bond, Gerald A. "The Last Unpublished Troubadour Songs," SPECULUM (1985) 827-49.
Chambers, Frank M. "Three Troubadour Poems with Historical Overtones," SPECULUM (1979) 42-54.
Nagel, Bert, Meistersang, Stuttgart, 1962.
Taylor, The Literary History of Meistergesang, New York, 1937.

Islam

Dols, Michael W. "The Leper in Medieval Islamic Society," SPECULUM (1983) 891-916.

Richard I (Lionheart)

*Bingham, Caroline, The Crowned Lions; the early Plantagenet Kings, Newton Abbey, 1978.
Gillingham, John, "The Unromantic Death of Richard I," SPECULUM (1979) 18-41.
*Gillingham, John, Richard the Lionheart, New York, 1978.

Archaeology

Cohen, Sidney L. "The Sutton Hoo Whetstone," Speculum (1966) 466ff.
Kaske, R. E., "The Silver Spoons of Sutton Hoo," Speculum (1967) 670ff.

Law and Parliament

Brynteson, William E., "Roman Law and Legislation in the Middle Ages," Speculum (1966) 420ff.
Cuttino, G. P. "Medieval Parliament Reinterpreted," Speculum (1966) 681ff.
McKenna, J. W. "The myth of parliamentary sovereignty in late-medieval England," EHR XCIV 481ff.
Sayles, G. O., "The Earliest known Official Use of the term parliament," EHR LXXXII 747ff.

Domesday Book

Bridbury, A. R. "Domesday Book: a re-interpretation," EHR CV 284ff.
Dodwell, Barbara, "The Making of the Domesday Survey in Norfolk: a hundred and a half of Clacklose," EHR LXXXIV 79ff.
Finn, Weldon, "The teamland of the Domesday Inquest," EHR LXXXIII 95ff.
Harvey, Sally, "The Domesday Book and its Predecessors," EHR LXXXVI 753ff.
Roffe, David, "Domesday Book and Northern Society: a reassessment," EHR CV 310ff.

Benedict of Nursia

Dunn, Marilyn, "Mastering Benedict: monastic rules and their authors in the early medieval west," EHR CV 567ff.
Harting, Henry, "The Foundation of Peterhouse, Cambridge (1284) and the Rule of St. Benedict," EHR CIII,

Edward II, KING OF ENGLAND

Saul, Nigel, "The Despensers and the downfall of Edward II," EHR XCIX 1ff.

Clovis

Daly, William M., "Clovis: How barbaric, How Pagan?", Speculum 69 (1994) 619ff.

Vikings

Anderson, Sven Axel, Viking Enterprise, New York, 1936.
Arbman, Holger, The Vikings, New York, 1961.
*Brondsted, Johannes, The Vikings, Baltimore, 1960.
*Christiansen, Eric, The Norsemen in the Viking Age, Blackwell, 2002.
*Clark, Helen, Towns in the Viking Ages, New York, 1991.
*Cultural Atlas of the Viking World, New York, 1994.
*Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis, The Viking Road to Byzantium, London, 1976.
*Dolley, Michael, Viking Coins of the Danelaw and of Dublin, London, 1965.
*Du Chaillu, Paul B., The Viking Age, New York, 1889.
*Ingstad, Helge, Westward to Vinland, New York, 1969.
*Jones, Gwyn, A History of the Viking, Oxford, 1984. (2 copies)
*Klindt-Jensen, Ole, The World of the Vikings, Washington, 1970.
*Klindt-Jensen, Ole, Viking Art, Ithaca, N.Y., 1966.
*Logan, F. Donald, The Vikings in History, Totowa, N.J., 1983.
*Olrik, Axel, Viking Civilization, New York, 1930.
*Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings, Oxford, 1997.
*Pohl, Frederick J., The Lost Discovery; uncovering the track of the Vikings in America, New York, 1952.
*Sawyer, P. H., Kings and Vikings, London, 1982.
*Sawyer, P. H., The Age of the Vikings, New York, 1962.
*Viking Congress (11th), The Viiking Age in Caithness, Orkney and the North Atlantic, Edinburgh, 1995.
*Wahlgren, Erik, The Vikings and America, New York, 1986.

Geoffrey Chaucer

*Astell, Ann W., Chaucer and the Universe of Learning, Ithaca, N.Y., 1996.
Klassen, Norman, Chaucer on Love, knowledge and sight, Cambridge, 1995.

Medieval Philosophy

*Armstrong, Arthur Hilary, The Cambridge History of Later Greek and early Medieval Philosophy, London, 1967.
*Burrows, J. A., The Ages of Man, Oxford, 1986.
*Fortin, Ernest L., The Birth of Philosophic Christianity, Lanham, Md., 1996.
*Fremantle, Anne Jackson, The Age of Belief: the Medieval Philosophers, Boston, 1955.
*Kenny, Anthony J. P., Aquinas on Mind, London, 1993.
* Kretzmann (ed.) et. al., The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy, CUP, 19**
Macdonald, Allan J., Authority and Reason in the early middle ages, London, 1933.
*Schrenk, Lawrence P., Aristotle in Late Antiquity, Washington, D.C., 1994.

Richard II, King of England

*Abbott, Jacob, History of King Richard the Second of England, New York, 1858.
*Gervase, Mathew, The Court of Richard II, New York, 1968.
*Hutchinson, Harold F., The Hollow Crown; a life of Richard II, New York, 1961.
Steel, Anthony B., Richard III, Cambridge, 1962.
*Tuck, Anthony, Richard II and the English nobility, New York, 1974.

English Kings, misc.

*Bingham, Caroline, The Crowned Lions; the early Plantagenet Kings,
Newton Abbey, 1978.

Canon Law

*Brundage, James A., Medieval Canon Law and the Crusaders, Madison, WI., 1969.
*Brundage, James A., Medieval Canon Law, London, 1995.
Owen, Dorothy M., The Medieval Canon Law: teaching, literature and trasmission, Cambridge, 1990.

Lollards

*Rex, Richard, The Lollards, Palgrave, 2002.