VMI wants all incoming students to succeed. To do so, they must be physically and mentally prepared for the rigorous challenges of the Institute.
The VMI Three-Legged Stool leadership development model of regimented military training, rigorous academics, and robust physical training requires cadets to excel both mentally and physically throughout their time in Barracks.
Academics
It is important that you begin practicing good study habits and self-discipline early. Putting time and effort into your academics will help you excel each year and take courses that will help you be competitive in the college admission process.
VMI encourages you to take strong college preparatory courses. Applicants are required to complete 16 academic units as part of their high school program.
Required Unit Distribution
| Area | Units |
|---|---|
| English | 4 |
| Algebra | 2 |
| Geometry | 1 |
| Advanced Math | 1 |
| Social Studies | 1 |
| Lab Science | 1 |
Academic FAQs
When do I declare a major?
VMI is unique in many ways, and one of these is the fact that applicants declare their intended major at the time of application. The Institute provides a variety of resources to help you decide on your academic path. These include information about each academic department, a detailed course catalog, access to Focus2 self-assessment tools for exploring how your interests match career paths, and access to a customized MyMajors account to find your best-fit major(s) at VMI.
Is a second language required?
The Institute recommends, but does not require, a second language. A well-rounded candidate for acceptance will also have at least 2 units of electives.
Does VMI accept AP and IB Credit?
VMI also awards academic credits through AP Credit and IB Credit for those who meet specific criteria and scores. More information is available from the Registrar.
Are there specific requirement for transfers and international students?
Information for each applicant type – including unique requirements – can be found on the Prospective Cadets page.
Physical Fitness
The experience at VMI requires an advanced level of commitment towards high physical standards.
VMI’s weight and body fat standards are outlined in General Order 20. Applicants’ weight may be considered in the initial admissions process. Once applicants receive an appointment, those who are determined during the medical evaluation process to be overweight or above the body fat limit will be asked to provide evidence of their level of physical conditioning.
Prospective cadets should review cadet fitness requirements to ensure they meet minimum standards. The weight standards will also be reviewed during the medical evaluation process for students who have been conditionally appointed. Applicants who are not in compliance with physical standards may be denied entry to VMI.
VMI Fitness Test (VFT)
Fitness at VMI is measured through the VMI Fitness Test (VFT) which is administered at least once each semester. Each cadet receives a diagnostic fitness test in the first half of the semester, and cadets achieving a passing VFT score can count the diagnostic test as their semester VFT. Cadets who do not pass the diagnostic fitness test will have an additional opportunity to record a passing VFT score prior to the start of the semester exam period each academic term.
The VFT consists of a 1.5-mile timed run, pushups, and sit-ups. The test is assessed on a 100-point scale: 1.5-mile timed run (60 points), pushups (20 points), and sit-ups (20 points). A cadet must achieve the minimum composite score of at least 75.0 AND meet body fat standards to pass the VFT. Cadets who fail the VFT are entered into the Fitness Improvement Program (FIP) and are required to complete Remedial Physical Training (RPT) until fitness standards are achieved. (Exception: Cadets failing the body fat standard but achieving an 80.0 or higher VFT score are exempted from both FIP and RPT).
VMI Physical Fitness Assessment (PFA)
Appointed students are given a program to assist them in final fitness preparations prior to Matriculation. Information on this program will be provided by Admissions and the Commandant’s office as appropriate.
ROTC Branch Requirements
Cadets are expected to meet ROTC-specific requirements. Each service conducts two or more service-specific fitness tests each year and has service-specific height/weight and body fat standards.
Cadets pursuing a commission must meet these requirements and pass the service-specific fitness test. Cadets who are on ROTC scholarship risk losing their scholarship if they cannot meet fitness and weight standards.
Army | Air Force | Navy | Marine Corps
We’re Here To Help
Whether you have questions about your upcoming deadlines, completing your next steps for application, or preparing for life at VMI, our Admissions and Support teams are ready to assist you every step of the way.
